Showing posts with label Chapter 1.5 and 1.6. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chapter 1.5 and 1.6. Show all posts

Monday, July 6, 2009

1.5. Microchips in Everyday Life

Microchips are widely used in many home appliances and office equipment.


Microchips helps us to make things :

1. Smaller 2. Cheaper 3. Automatic 4. Programmable


Miniaturisation - making things smaller.


Programmable device - is one of that can be programmable to do specific jobs.


Appliances using microchips :

Fax machine; VCR, Telephone; Mobile phone; Camera; TV; Microwave oven; Video camera;

Traffic lights; and etc.






1.6 Familiarity With Keyboard












The keyboard looks like a typewriter with the addition of function keys, special keys, keypads

and cursor keys.

1. Escape key - to cancel a command in progress

2. Function keys (used to simplify command entry) - to get help, to perform a function


3. Typewriter keys

3.1. Backspace key - Deleting character to the left

3.2. Tab key - Move the cursor from left to right X spaces at a time

3.3. Caps Lock - Typing capital letter continually until you press it again

3.4. Shift key - To select upper case or lower case.

3.5. Space bar - making spaces

3.6. Enter key (Typewriter usage called Carriage Return) - To start a new paragraph

3.7. End - To move the cursor to the end of the screen or line.

3.8. Home - To move the cursor to the beginning of the screen or line.

3.9. Pg Up - Go to previous page.

3.10. Pg Dn - Go to next page.

4. Alt and Ctrl keys - used with other keys to perform a function

5.Cursor-control key to move the cursor on the screen

6. Insert Key - to insert data

7.Delete Key - to delete data already entered